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Programming Assignment 2 Solution




Instructions: The precise input-output format will be speci ed by Programming TAs for submission on Hackerearth.




Problem 1. You are playing a game that allows the following moves. Given an initial string of characters s and empty strings t and u initially. The moves are :




Remove a character from the front of s and append it to the end of t. Remove a character from the end of t and append it to the end of u.




The game ends when s is empty and t is empty and the answer of the game is u. Design a program that makes u to be lexicographically the smallest string possible. For example, suppose the input is cab. Then, consider the following moves.







s t u




cab




ab c




ca



c a cb a c ab abc






Clearly, abc is lexicographically the smallest string possible for u.




Example 2. Consider the input string s = acdb.




s
t
u






acdb




cdb
a


cdb


a
db
c
a
b
cd
a


cdb
a


cd
ab


c
abd




abdc









The smallest string in lexicographic order possible is abdc.













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