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Assignment 2 Collections Solution

Objectives




Practice creating class that implements an interface in Java



Practice using the Node class



Practice using references



Practice reading and understanding specifications



Exposure to more complete testing



Introduction




This assignment introduces the idea of a Container—a data structure that is used to store a collection of items. For simplicity, our containers will store only integers. Once a data structure works with simple integers, it can easily be modified to work with more complex objects.




For this assignment, you will implement a class that implements the completed interface described in the file IntegerList.java. Your source code will implement the Abstact Data Type (ADT) using a doubly-linked list, illustrated below on the next page.




Quick Start




Download and store the java files provided.



Read IntegerList.java carefully, or run javadoc IntegerList.java IntegerArrayList.java
in the directory where all the java files are stored. Open the file called index.html, by double-clicking on it.




Compile and run ArrayIntegerList.java. Study how this works and how it was implemented. Note its relationship to IntegerList.java.



Type in the method headers that are in IntegerList.java into IntegerLinkedList.java and create stub methods (empty or with a single return statement), until it compiles without errors.



Compile and run A1Tester.java.



When the test program reports no errors, see the Grading section of this document. Otherwise continue.



Implement one of the methods in IntegerLinkedList.java.



Go back to step 3.
Linked Lists




Your implementation must be a doubly-linked list that maintains both a head and a tail reference. The shell you've been provided in IntegerLinkedList.java already includes the appropriate instance variables.




You've also been provided with a node class (IntegerNode.java) that includes a prev and next references.




If your implementation is correct, the in memory picture of the list l containing {1,2,3} will be:






IntegerLinkedList
IntegerNode
IntegerNode










l






IntegerNode
head










1






2






3






count: 3




















































tail

































































Your implementation of addFront and addBack must be O(1).







Understanding the test program: A2Tester.java




A2Tester.java will test your implementations of IntegerLinkedList.java




Once you have filled in the basic stubs for IntegerLinkedList.java and it compiles, then compile and run the test program.




Compile the test program by typing:




javac A2Tester.java




Run the test program by typing:




java A2Tester




You should see the following output:




Basic testing of size, addFront, addBack, get




Failed test: 0 at line 53




The tester is reporting that your implementation is failing the very first test. This is hardly surprising, since you haven't written any code yet!




The tester is written to be able to test both an array implementation (provided to you in the file IntegerArrayList.java) and the linked list implementation that you are required to implement in IntegerLinkedList.java

To see the result of testing your instructor’s array based solution, type:




java A2Tester array




You will see 21 test cases (numbered 0 to 20) and the array based solution passes them all. Your goal is to make the doubly-linked list implementation pass all 21 test cases.




What to do




The only file you need to modify is IntegerLinkedList.java.




Before writing any code, you must understand the idea of a linked list and the purpose of the node class. There will be examples and code regarding linked lists in the labs and lectures to help your understanding. The textbook also has many examples. When inserting and removing nodes, draw the picture of what is happening to the links in sequence; this helps prevent surprising (and common) NullPointerExceptions.




Implement your code incrementally. Work on one method and test thoroughly before continuing.




In order to pass the first set of cases, the methods size, insertFirst, insertLast and get will need to be completed. Then move on to toString and removeAll. Complete remove after everything else works.




Submission




Submit the completed IntegerLinkedList.java using conneX. Please be sure you submit your assignment, not just save a draft.




A reminder that it is OK to talk about your assignment with your classmates, and you are encouraged to design solutions together, but each student must implement their own solution.




We will be using plagiarism detection software on your assignment submissions.




Grading




If you submit something that does not compile, you will receive a grade of 0 for the assignment. It is your responsibility to make sure you submit the correct files.







Requirement
Marks
You submit something that compiles
1
The source code follows the
2
coding_conventions posted on conneX


1 mark for each test case you pass
Up to 21

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